E hatisitsoe hape ho tsoa: Setsi sa Lipatlisiso sa Indasteri sa Qianzhan
Lintlha tsa mantlha tsa sengoloa sena: Sebopeho sa 'maraka oa indasteri ea manganese ea China;tlhahiso ea China ea electrolytic manganese;tlhahiso ea China ea manganese sulfate;tlhahiso ea China ea electrolytic manganese dioxide;Tlhahiso ea alloy ea China ea manganese
Sebopeho sa karolo ea 'maraka ea indasteri ea manganese: li-alloys tsa manganese li etsa chelete e fetang 90%
Mmaraka oa indasteri ea manganese oa China o ka aroloa ka likarolo tse latelang tsa mmaraka:
1) Mmaraka oa manganese oa electrolytic: o sebelisoa haholo tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa hloekang, lisebelisoa tsa makenete, tšepe e khethehileng, matsoai a manganese, jj.
2) Mmaraka oa electrolytic manganese dioxide: o sebelisoa haholo tlhahiso ea libeteri tsa mantlha, libeteri tsa bobeli (lithium manganate), lisebelisoa tse bonolo tsa makenete, jj.
3) Mmaraka oa manganese sulfate: haholo-holo o sebelisoa tlhahisong ea menontsha ea lik'hemik'hale, li-precursors tsa ternary, joalo-joalo 4) 'maraka oa manganese ferroalloy: o sebelisoa haholo tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa hloekang, tšepe ea alloy, tšepe e lahliloeng, tšepe e entsoeng ka tšepe, joalo-joalo Ho latela pono ea tlhahiso,
Ka 2022, tlhahiso ea alloy ea China ea manganese e tla ikarabella bakeng sa karolo e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea tlhahiso eohle, e fetang 90%;e lateloe ke electrolytic manganese, e etsang 4%;manganese sulfate e hloekileng haholo le electrolytic manganese dioxide ka bobeli li etsa hoo e ka bang 2%.
Indasteri ea manganesekarolo ea tlhahiso ea 'maraka
1. Tlhahiso ea manganese ea electrolytic: ho fokotseha ho matla
Ho tloha 2017 ho isa 2020, tlhahiso ea manganese ea electrolytic ea China e ile ea lula e le lithane tse ka bang limilione tse 1.5.Ka Mphalane 2020, Selekane sa Electrolytic Manganese Metal Innovation ea Komiti ea Naha ea Tekheniki ea Indasteri ea Manganese e ile ea theoa semolao, ea thakhola phetoho ea lehlakore la phepelo eaelectrolytic manganeseindasteri.Ka Mmesa 2021, Alliance ea Electrolytic Manganese Innovation e ile ea lokolla "Leano la Ntlafatso ea Indasteri ea Electrolytic Manganese Metal Innovation Alliance (Khatiso ea 2021)".E le ho etsa bonnete ba hore ntlafatso ea indasteri e phetheloa ka thelelo, selekane se ile sa sisinya moralo oa hore indasteri eohle e emise tlhahiso ka matsatsi a 90 bakeng sa ntlafatso.Ho tloha halofo ea bobeli ea 2021, tlhahiso ea liprofinse tse ka boroa-bophirimela libakeng tse kholo tsa tlhahiso ea manganese ea electrolytic e theohile ka lebaka la khaello ea motlakase.Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa selekane, kakaretso ea likhoebo tsa manganese tsa electrolytic naheng ka bophara ka 2021 ke lithane tse limilione tse 1.3038, phokotso ea lithane tse 197,500 ha li bapisoa le 2020, le phokotso ea selemo le selemo ea 13.2%.Ho latela lintlha tsa lipatlisiso tsa SMM, tlhahiso ea China ea electrolytic manganese e tla theohela ho lithane tse 760,000 ka 2022.
2. Manganese sulfate tlhahiso: ho eketseha ka potlako
Tlhahiso e phahameng ea manganese sulfate ea China e tla ba lithane tse 152,000 ka 2021, 'me sekhahla sa kholo ea tlhahiso ho tloha 2017 ho ea 2021 e tla ba 20%.Ka kholo e potlakileng tlhahisong ea lisebelisoa tsa ternary cathode, tlhoko ea 'maraka ea bohloeki bo phahameng ba manganese sulfate e ntse e hola ka potlako.Ho latela lintlha tsa lipatlisiso tsa SMM, tlhahiso ea China ea bohloeki bo phahameng ba manganese sulfate ka 2022 e tla ba lithane tse ka bang 287,500.
3. Electrolytic manganese dioxide tlhahiso: kholo e kholo
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ka lebaka la keketseho e tsoelang pele ea thomello ea thepa ea lithium manganate, tlhoko ea 'maraka ea mofuta oa electrolytic manganese dioxide ea lithium e eketsehile haholo, e tsamaisa tlhahiso ea electrolytic manganese dioxide holimo.Ho latela lintlha tsa tlhahlobo ea SMM, tlhahiso ea China ea electrolytic manganese dioxide ka 2022 e tla ba lithane tse 268,600.
4. Tlhahiso ea alloy ea manganese: mohlahisi e moholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng
China ke mohlahisi e moholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng le moreki oa lialloi tsa manganese.Ho latela lipalo-palo tsa Mysteel, tlhahiso ea alloy ea China ea silicon-manganese ka 2022 e tla ba lithane tse limilione tse 9.64, tlhahiso ea ferromanganese e tla ba lithane tse limilione tse 1.89, tlhahiso ea slag e nang le manganese e tla ba lithane tse limilione tse 2.32, 'me tlhahiso ea tšepe ea manganese e tla ba lithane tse limilione tse 1.5.